Decontamination

The infection A2Z web series:

- Childhood Diseases
- Decontamination
- Healthcare Practices
- Pregnancy and Childbirth
- Sexual Health
- Waste Management
- Communicable Diseases



 

 

 

 

 

 

Fact sheet 1

Click here to go back to Skin decontamination

  • You should determine the frequency with which you wash your hands according to your clinical activity and the associated risks of transferring microbes to yourself and your patient.
  • Use a risk assessment to determine which hand decontamination method and agent is appropriate.
  • Wearing gloves is not a substitute for hand decontamination.
  • Hand washing with liquid soap and water is sufficient for most routine clinical activities.
  • Perform a surgical hand wash before undertaking any surgical or other invasive procedure.
  • Make sure you decontaminate all surfaces of your hands, including your palms, the backs of your hands, fingertips, between your fingers, wrists and thumbs.
  • Always dry your hands thoroughly.
  • You can use alcohol hand rubs and gels for routine hand cleansing and surgical hand cleansing, provided your hands are not visibly dirty.
  • Where hand washing facilities are inadequate, alcohol-based preparations are a practical alternative to soap and water on visibly clean hands.
  • Always refer to your local hand decontamination policy.
  • Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions regarding the use of hand decontamination products.
  • For further information, seek advice from your Infection Control Team.

This content is not intended nor does it replace individual professional advice. Please contact a healthcare professional or seek advice from NHS Direct (0845 46 47) NHS Direct Wales (0845 46 47) or NHS 24 in Scotland (08454 24 24 24).

last reviewed 01 January 2005
last updated 17 January 2005

 

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